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Fashion glossary

Sustainable fashion: what it is, principles and rules

Olena Kovalenko 2 min read

What is sustainable fashion?

Sustainable fashion Sustainable fashion is an approach to the design, production, and consumption of clothing that aims to minimize environmental impact and ensure social justice.

Read also our full guide: Fashion Terms: How Business Works in the Fashion Industry
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Eco-friendly materials: untreated organic cotton and recycled cardboard

The primary answer to the question "what is sustainable fashion?" lies in a conscious opposition to fast fashion. Mass-market fashion encourages overproduction and the rapid disposal of cheap items, while a sustainable approach slows this consumption cycle.

The concept encompasses the entire life cycle of a product. It carefully considers raw material cultivation methods, working conditions in textile factories, logistics, distribution methods, and recycling options after wear.

Distinctive features

  • Eco-friendly materials. Using organic fabrics grown without pesticides, as well as recycled or biodegradable fibers: organic cotton, tencel (lyocell), hemp and recycled polyester.
  • Ethical production. Ensure supply chain transparency, safe working conditions and fair pay for garment workers.
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A capsule look made from durable materials: a linen jacket, a cotton T-shirt, and vintage jeans
  • Cyclicality. The introduction of zero-waste design, the use of fabric scraps to create new products (upcycling), and the possibility of complete recycling of an item at the end of its service life.
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Upcycling: A patchwork jacket made from recycled denim scraps
  • Durability. An emphasis on high-quality tailoring and timeless design ensures clothing lasts for years rather than becoming outdated in just one season.

How to use

  • Capsule approach. Building a wardrobe foundation of high-quality, easy-to-combine basics. A classic trench coat, straight jeans, and a crisp white shirt significantly reduce impulse purchases.
  • Alternative shopping. Buying clothes from vintage stores, high-quality second-hand shops, participating in swaps, or renting designer outfits for one-off events.
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A mix of vintage finds and investment pieces: a wool trench coat, a thrift-store silk scarf, and classic loafers
  • Maintenance and repair. Extending the life of items through proper washing at low temperatures, timely repairs, professional shoe restoration, and the use of visible mending techniques.
  • Supporting responsible brands. Choose local brands or large manufacturers with proven eco-certificates such as GOTS, Fair Trade or Oeko-Tex.

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About the author

O
Olena Kovalenko

Stylist with 14 years of experience. Specializes in capsule wardrobes and seasonal style transitions. Has helped over 500 women find their personal style and dress with confidence every day.

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