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Fashion glossary

Medallions in fashion: what they are, the main types, and how to wear them

Olena Kovalenko 2 min read

What is a medallion?

Medallion — is a piece of jewelry or costume jewelry in the form of a pendant on a chain or cord.

Read also our full guide: Types of Jewelry: A Detailed Guide and Anatomy of Jewelry

When searching for an answer to the question of what a medallion is, it is important to distinguish between two meanings: a classic opening pendant (loket) with a hidden cavity inside and a flat round pendant with a relief image.

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Classic gold locket with engraving and hidden photo inside

Historically, lockets were used to hold mementos: miniature portraits, locks of hair, or tiny letters. Such jewelry peaked in popularity during the Victorian era.

The key design feature of a classic medallion is its hinge mechanism and latch. These allow the jewelry's doors to be securely opened and closed.

Main types

  • Opening lockets — traditional pendants with interior space for photographs. Available in oval, heart, circle, or miniature book shapes.
  • Coin medallions — solid, flat, round pendants with engraving, embossing, or enamel. They often imitate ancient coins or astrological symbols.
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A large round medallion serves as the focal point of a deep V-neck look
  • Glass lockets (floating lockets) — jewelry with transparent walls made of jewelry glass or rock crystal. Small decorative elements, such as charms or crystals, move freely inside these pendants.
  • Cameos — a type of medallion with a raised bas-relief image. Most often, it is a female profile carved into a seashell or ornamental stone.
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A glass medallion with floating crystals over a black turtleneck

What to combine with

Multilayered. A medallion on a medium-length chain (45-50 cm) makes a great centerpiece. It's paired with a short choker and a long, thin chain (sautoir).

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A multi-layered stylized coin medallion with a choker and thin chain

With cutouts. The jewelry looks harmonious with the V-neck of an unbuttoned shirt, wrap blouse, or dress. This technique visually elongates the neckline.

Over thick fabric. Large gold or silver medallions create a striking contrast when worn over low-key clothing. They complement solid turtlenecks, plain-knit sweaters, or basic dark-toned tees.

Style combinations. Vintage lockets and cameos fit into boho aesthetics and romantic looks with flowing fabrics. Simple coin medallions easily integrate into everyday casual looks: for example, paired with a white T-shirt, a straight-cut jacket, and jeans.

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About the author

O
Olena Kovalenko

Stylist with 14 years of experience. Specializes in capsule wardrobes and seasonal style transitions. Has helped over 500 women find their personal style and dress with confidence every day.

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