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Fashion glossary

French manicure: what is it, its features, and what to wear it with

Giulia Rossi 2 min read

What is a French manicure?

French — is a straight-cut or semi-fitted jacket or blazer, originally a military uniform item. The style's name dates back to World War I and comes from the surname of British Field Marshal John Denton Pinkston French, who introduced it into common usage.

Read also our full guide: Types of outerwear: putting together a demi-season base
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A classic military-style French jacket with a stand-up collar and a patch chest pocket.

The historical prototype was made of thick cloth, reached mid-thigh, and was designed to protect against cold and wind in field conditions. In modern fashion, the jacket has shed its purely utilitarian purpose and has become a staple of military style in both men's and women's wardrobes.

Distinctive features

The traditional French jacket features a soft turn-down collar or a stiff stand-up collar fastened with buttons. A mandatory design element is four large patch pockets with flaps—two on the chest and two on the lapels.

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A modern women's khaki French jacket paired with straight trousers

Characteristic fittings include epaulettes or shoulder tabs, as well as buttoned cuffs. A fabric belt with a buckle is often included to accentuate the waist.

Modern models are made from dense, shape-retaining fabrics such as cotton twill, gabardine, wool, denim, or genuine leather. The classic color palette includes khaki, olive, sand, navy, and black.

What to combine with

For everyday wear, pair the French manicure with straight-leg or wide-leg jeans, a basic T-shirt, or a turtleneck. Loafers or chunky lace-up boots complete the look.

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Black leather semi-fitted jacket with four patch pockets

The jacket's strict military silhouette allows for a play on contrasts. The French jacket pairs harmoniously with feminine pieces, such as lightweight silk slip dresses or flowing pleated skirts.

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A beige French manicure in a contrasting combination with a flowing silk midi dress

In a business dress code, a plain, basic-colored jacket replaces a classic jacket. It's paired with tailored pleated trousers and a simple shirt.

Thanks to its dense fabric, the French jacket can be worn as lightweight outerwear during the off-season. It pairs beautifully with chunky knit sweaters or hoodies for layering.

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About the author

G
Giulia Rossi

Luxury fashion consultant and investment dressing expert. Understands the craftsmanship behind premium brands. Helps make informed decisions: when to invest in quality and when to save.

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